Teachers can slam creationism in school

I can understand the frustration, but I would probably find a different way to respond to the challenge of a fundamentalist student. Nonetheless, if students are aggressively challenging teachers with fundamentalist, anti-science claims, then teachers need room to respond. The NCSE reports:

The case originated when Corbett, a twenty-year history teacher at Capistrano Valley High School in Mission Viejo, California, was accused by a student, Chad Farnan, of “repeatedly promoting hostility toward Christians in class and advocating ‘irreligion over religion’ in violation of the First Amendment’s establishment clause,” according to the Orange County Register (May 1, 2009). Farnan cited more than twenty offending statements of Corbett’s in his complaint.

The federal Appeals Court ruled in Corbett’s favor:

In broaching controversial issues like religion, teachers must be sensitive to students’ personal beliefs and take care not to abuse their positions of authority. … But teachers must also be given leeway to challenge students to foster critical thinking skills and develop their analytical abilities. This balance is hard to achieve, and we must be careful not to curb intellectual freedom by imposing dogmatic restrictions that chill teachers from adopting the pedagogical methods they believe are most effective. … At some point a teacher’s comments on religion might cross the line and rise to the level of unconstitutional hostility. But without any cases illuminating the “‘dimly perceive[d] . . . line[ ] of demarcation'” between permissible and impermissible discussion of religion in a college level history class [Corbett was teaching Advanced Placement European history], we cannot conclude that a reasonable teacher standing in Corbett’s shoes would have been on notice that his actions might be unconstitutional.

For some science and literature musings….

If you’re interested in the intersection between science and literature, you might be interested in my recent musings on Julio Cortázar’s book From the Observatory, recently published in English.

And even if you’re not interested in my musings, you should still check out the book.

I can’t decide whether Quantum Man is the best Feynman biography

Along with Gleick’s outstanding biography, Lawrence Krauss’ Quantum Man is now one of the essential Feynman books. While Gleick’s book is biography at its finest, Krauss’s is the best picture of Feynman’s position within the physics community, which is obviously something that could only be written by a serious physicist, like Krauss. Krauss, better than anyone else, has explained why Feynman was seen as a great scientist by physicists themselves, who are not the types to be swayed by the anecdotes that made Feynman popular with the public. Feynman was a great public communicator, and purposely developed a particular public persona, but his physics accomplishments were completely equal to his fame, as Krauss makes clear. I learned more about Feynman’s style of doing science (including its weaknesses of insularity) from this book than from any other.

So here’s how I would categorize the existing Feynman biographies: Continue reading “I can’t decide whether Quantum Man is the best Feynman biography”

The social dimension of type

From Edwards Mendelson in the NYRB, a great piece on an obscure topic that affects us every day – “The Human Face of Type:”

In 1928 the German designer Jan Tschichold championed sans-serif faces in his influential modernist manifesto, Die neue Typographie. The modern man’s vision of the world, he wrote, “is collective-total, no longer individual-specialist.” We need a “typeface expressive of our own age,” and that typeface “must be free from all personal characteristics; it will be the work of a group.” Of all the available typefaces, sans-serif, he wrote, “is the only one in spiritual accordance with our time.” In 1933 the Nazis arrested Tschichold for Communist sympathies, but he escaped and over the next few years renounced his modernist ideas: “To my astonishment I detected most shocking parallels between the teachings of Die neue Typographie and National Socialism and fascism.”

Uh, wow. I didn’t know that the type you use says so much about you. So what does that abominable MS Word default type Cambria say about Microsoft?

Vote for sci-fi favorites at NPR

NPR has a nice list of 100 great sci-fi novels, and they’re trying to narrow it down to the 10 best. Head on over there and vote, or at least scan the list and see how many you’ve read.